For the new demonstration, IBM built a cluster of 10 eight-core servers equipped with a total of 6.8 terabytes of solid-state memory. IBM used four 3205 solid-state Storage Systems from Violin Memory. The resulting system was able to read files at a rate of almost 5 GB/s (gigabytes per second).

The system used a tuned version of IBM's General Parallel File System (GPFS), version 3.4. Originally developed for high-performance computing systems, GPFS is becoming increasingly relevant for other data-heavy enterprise workloads as well, Hillsberg said. GPFS allows all the processor cores to write to and from disks in parallel, which can significantly improve storage system responsiveness.

Today's file systems are not well-suited for managing data across multiple storage systems as a single namespace, Hillsberg explained. The 2007 demonstration showed how a parallel file system such as GPFS could be used as the basis for highly scalable storage systems. The new work demonstrates how such a system could be improved even more with the addition of solid-state disks.

The researchers posted a white paper that could help other parties recreate similar systems.

IBM may also fold the ideas into its own products, Hillsberg said. Earlier IBM research work in building experimental solid-state systems has led to the creation of new software, such as IBM Easy Tier, which helps systems automatically balance data between solid-state disks and regular disks.