Speaking at the launch of Forum at the University of Melbourne, Nicta's research laboratory director Rob Evans said wireless sensor networks have the potential to significantly reduce the cost of data capture and to transform current methods of information gathering.

"They offer some of Australia's strongest industries opportunities to further enhance productivity, growth, and global competitiveness," he said.

Nicta has been researching wireless sensor networks since its establishment in 2003 and earlier this year launched Nictor, a wireless sensor network technology platform that will be used to monitor and control critical infrastructure in Australia's horticulture and agriculture industries.

The Nictor platform enables the monitoring and control of critical infrastructure, requires minimal configuration and is highly scalable.

It has the potential to boost the quality and yield of Australia's farm produce, and address the challenges associated with on-farm water management.