Industry consortium to tackle open spec for software use across multicore devices

12.06.2012
Companies including Advanced Micro Devices and ARM have formed a consortium to provide an open specification for software to be written and deployed in a cost-effective manner across multiple hardware configurations, it was announced Tuesday.

The Heterogeneous System Architecture (HSA) Foundation will provide an open hardware interface specification under which program execution can be easily offloaded to other processing resources available in servers, PCs and mobile devices. The new specification will lead to applications that are portable across architectures, while also enabling workloads to be broken up between CPUs and graphics processors for faster and more power efficient computing.

Computers and mobile devices are combining CPUs with a larger number of co-processors to speed up computing tasks. Many of the fastest supercomputers today use graphics processors alongside CPUs to speed up complex calculations related to science and math applications. Mobile devices have accelerators that speed up graphics and security applications.

Other companies in the HSA Foundation are Texas Instruments, which develops chips for smartphones, Imagination Technologies, which develops graphics technology used in smartphones and tablets and MediaTek, which provides mobile chips. Some of the notable companies missing include Intel, which competes with AMD and ARM in the server, mobile and PC markets.

AMD and ARM offer processors based on different instruction sets, but the specifications provided by the HSA will be hardware agnostic, said AMD spokesman Phil Hughes.

For one, the new specification will enhance OpenCL, a programming standard for parallel execution of tasks across multicore processors. The OpenCL standard includes a C-like programming language with APIs (application programming interfaces) for parallel task execution across hardware including CPUs and GPUs. OpenCL backers include Apple, IBM, Intel, Nvidia and AMD.